{"id":3430,"date":"2020-12-01T18:58:14","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T17:58:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/caneri.gmollet.free.fr\/?page_id=2365"},"modified":"2023-09-13T16:10:43","modified_gmt":"2023-09-13T14:10:43","slug":"activite-xvi-variables-aleatoires-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/?page_id=3430","title":{"rendered":"Activit\u00e9 XVI &#8211; Variables al\u00e9atoires"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>I. Formules de K\u00f6nig-Huygens<\/h2>\n<p>On consid\u00e8re une loi de probabilit\u00e9 d\u00e9finie sur un univers <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aec5209436746bf1698d314cb55e66a0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#79;&#109;&#101;&#103;&#97;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"12\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/><\/code> et <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-996ff7036e644e89f8ac379fa58d0cf7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#88;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"16\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/><\/code> une variable al\u00e9atoire d\u00e9finie sur <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aec5209436746bf1698d314cb55e66a0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#79;&#109;&#101;&#103;&#97;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"12\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/><\/code> dont la loi de probabilit\u00e9 est r\u00e9sum\u00e9e dans le tableau ci-dessous.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dad27a9703483183e1afd245f5232b83_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;&#95;&#105;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"\/><\/code><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d7aa45c8899989487fb32dab51a8f7d7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;&#95;&#49;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"16\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"\/><\/code><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-de02251c2c969c17b8633e299d9a2244_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;&#95;&#50;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"17\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"\/><\/code><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\">...<\/code><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-b401d1b471048a542d97b3e84178bbe5_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;&#95;&#110;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"18\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"\/><\/code><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-80ad49cbc889b1a387ba282ca5cc658a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#80;&#125;&#40;&#88;&#61;&#120;&#95;&#105;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"79\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/><\/code><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-023bcfb3fa329ff4f481163d36b65bf9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#112;&#95;&#49;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"16\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/><\/code><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1a0ac2d00900c29ac35c13956874c642_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#112;&#95;&#50;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"17\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/><\/code><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\">...<\/code><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fbb7c1a26d2bf07eb5bd498d09b924b6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#112;&#95;&#110;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"18\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/><\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>On rappelle que :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-839062f701b224da729ab7a23d379695_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#32;&#69;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#115;&#117;&#109;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#125;&#94;&#110;&#32;&#112;&#95;&#105;&#120;&#95;&#105;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"49\" width=\"126\" style=\"vertical-align: -21px;\"\/><\/code><\/li>\n<li><code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e2d3cba71c61b27878a850be81ab589c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#32;&#86;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#115;&#117;&#109;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#125;&#94;&#110;&#32;&#112;&#95;&#105;&#40;&#120;&#95;&#105;&#45;&#69;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#41;&#94;&#50;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"49\" width=\"213\" style=\"vertical-align: -21px;\"\/><\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nous allons d\u00e9montrer que <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-2fedcd28aa0391ad85cdf72b19bfca44_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#32;&#86;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#61;&#69;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#88;&#94;&#50;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#45;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#69;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#94;&#50;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"24\" width=\"211\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"\/><\/code><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Expliquer pourquoi <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e90844d8ff56e70c8b8933ad23e041b7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#32;&#69;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#88;&#94;&#50;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#115;&#117;&#109;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#125;&#94;&#110;&#32;&#112;&#95;&#105;&#120;&#95;&#105;&#94;&#50;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"49\" width=\"141\" style=\"vertical-align: -21px;\"\/><\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>En partant de la formule <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e2d3cba71c61b27878a850be81ab589c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#32;&#86;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#115;&#117;&#109;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#125;&#94;&#110;&#32;&#112;&#95;&#105;&#40;&#120;&#95;&#105;&#45;&#69;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#41;&#94;&#50;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"49\" width=\"213\" style=\"vertical-align: -21px;\"\/><\/code>, d\u00e9montrer que <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-65ddd320b1c47ac3e30aa8dd6177fa9f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#100;&#105;&#115;&#112;&#108;&#97;&#121;&#115;&#116;&#121;&#108;&#101;&#32;&#86;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#61;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#92;&#115;&#117;&#109;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#125;&#94;&#110;&#32;&#112;&#95;&#105;&#120;&#95;&#105;&#94;&#50;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#45;&#92;&#115;&#117;&#109;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#125;&#94;&#110;&#32;&#50;&#69;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#112;&#95;&#105;&#120;&#95;&#105;&#43;&#92;&#115;&#117;&#109;&#95;&#123;&#105;&#61;&#49;&#125;&#94;&#110;&#32;&#112;&#95;&#105;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#69;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;&#94;&#50;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"54\" width=\"422\" style=\"vertical-align: -23px;\"\/><\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>Factoriser les deuxi\u00e8me somme puis la troisi\u00e8me somme.<\/li>\n<li>Conclure.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>II. Etude d&#8217;une fonction<\/h2>\n<p>Soit <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-996ff7036e644e89f8ac379fa58d0cf7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#88;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"16\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/><\/code> une variable al\u00e9atoire.<br \/>\nSoit la fonction <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f5844370b6482674a233a3063f762555_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/><\/code> d\u00e9finie sur <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-245bc9fa4fce4d5d0cd20d26f5bce0aa_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#92;&#109;&#97;&#116;&#104;&#98;&#98;&#123;&#82;&#125;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"13\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/><\/code> par <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-686a6da0027cdb8335e704435baa8acb_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#61;&#69;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#40;&#88;&#45;&#120;&#41;&#94;&#50;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"159\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"\/><\/code>.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>D\u00e9montrer que <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-b02f4fb91a65cda5595332748abc973c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;&#40;&#120;&#41;&#61;&#120;&#94;&#50;&#45;&#50;&#69;&#40;&#88;&#41;&#120;&#43;&#69;&#92;&#108;&#101;&#102;&#116;&#40;&#88;&#94;&#50;&#92;&#114;&#105;&#103;&#104;&#116;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"237\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"\/><\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>Quelle est la nature de la fonction <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f5844370b6482674a233a3063f762555_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/><\/code>?<\/li>\n<li>En d\u00e9duire le sens de variation de la fonction <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f5844370b6482674a233a3063f762555_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/><\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>La fonction <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f5844370b6482674a233a3063f762555_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"\/><\/code> admet-elle un extremum? Si oui, quel est-il et pour quelle valeur de <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7e5fbfa0bbbd9f3051cd156a0f1b5e31_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/><\/code> est-il atteint?<\/li>\n<li>En d\u00e9duire le signe de <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f9cec16914b323374b5501f2f4c2719a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;&#40;&#120;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"34\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/><\/code> selon les valeurs de <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7e5fbfa0bbbd9f3051cd156a0f1b5e31_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#120;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"\/><\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>De quel signe est le discriminant du polyn\u00f4me <code class=\"katex-inline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f9cec16914b323374b5501f2f4c2719a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"&#102;&#40;&#120;&#41;\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"34\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"\/><\/code>? Justifier.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I. Formules de K\u00f6nig-Huygens On consid\u00e8re une loi de probabilit\u00e9 d\u00e9finie sur un univers et une variable al\u00e9atoire d\u00e9finie sur dont la loi de probabilit\u00e9 est r\u00e9sum\u00e9e dans le tableau ci-dessous. &#8230; &#8230; On rappelle que : Nous allons d\u00e9montrer que Expliquer pourquoi . En partant de la formule , d\u00e9montrer que . Factoriser les [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":287,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3430","page","type-page","status-publish","czr-hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3430","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3430"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3430\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3944,"href":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3430\/revisions\/3944"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courscaneri.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}